Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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23 Jun 2026
Rare diseases affect millions of individuals worldwide, yet timely diagnosis remains a major public health challenge due to scarcity of specialized clinical expertise. While large language models (LLMs) show promise to support rare disease diagnosis, current models are…
23 Jun 2026
The growing reliance on machine learning for decisions across sectors underscores the importance of model transparency and interpretability. Existing post hoc explainability methods and inherently interpretable approaches shed light on model behavior, yet they primarily reveal…
23 Jun 2026
Reliable structural health monitoring (SHM) of offshore wind turbine (OWT) support structures requires fast state estimation from sparse measurements. Repeated high fidelity finite element or aeroelastic analyses are difficult to use directly in online monitoring loops, while…
23 Jun 2026
Discrete flow matching (DFM) provides a principled framework for generative modeling on discrete state spaces via continuous-time Markov chain dynamics. In practice, sampling for DFM commonly employs discretizations such as $τ$-leaping, yet efficient sampling methods under a…
23 Jun 2026
High-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) with unknown coefficients arise widely in scientific machine learning, including continuous-time reinforcement learning, yet solving them efficiently in a data-driven way remains challenging.
23 Jun 2026
Large language models are increasingly deployed as agents that reason over documents rather than answer from parametric knowledge. We study archive-grounded reasoning: locating sparse evidence across a large, messy collection of workplace files, reconciling inconsistent…
23 Jun 2026
As AI systems are rapidly integrated into critical economic, governmental, and national security functions, the gap between AI adoption and AI security readiness continues to widen.
23 Jun 2026
Short-term environmental exposures have been linked to cognitive and behavioral outcomes, although many reported associations may reflect broader geographic and contextual differences.
23 Jun 2026
As classroom cohorts expand, team teaching is increasingly used to integrate the expertise and pedagogical perspectives of multiple teachers. Yet, there is limited empirical understanding of how team teaching unfolds in practice, particularly regarding differences in teachers'…
23 Jun 2026
The explosive growth and complexity of product data within the dynamic Brazilian e-commerce landscape demand robust and specialized methods for structured information extraction.
23 Jun 2026
Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) addresses the problem of training multiple agents that pursue collaborative, competitive, or mixed objectives. Prior work has investigated transfer learning between source and target domains in MARL; however, the majority of existing…
23 Jun 2026
Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO) is essential for maximizing machine learning model performance, and its core challenge is sample efficiency: finding strong configurations within a limited budget.
22 Jun 2026
Self-supervised learning in fluorescence microscopy often relies on 2D projections, despite the inherently three-dimensional nature of cells. We present a systematic comparison of 2D and 3D masked autoencoders (MAE-2D vs. MAE-3D) on volumetric microscopy data.
22 Jun 2026
Efficient sorter diversion control of automated material handling systems (MHS) is critical for optimizing operational efficiency in large-scale warehouse environments. In this study, we use an inbound receiving sorter at a high-volume e-commerce warehouse as our primary use…
22 Jun 2026
With the increasing demands for advanced document conversion, mapping structured Markdown drafts into template-compliant formats like LaTeX remains a challenge. Existing approaches largely depend on either deterministic rule-based converters or pure end-to-end Large Language…
22 Jun 2026
We study Transformer-type residual layers under cross-entropy training through a continuous-depth mean field control viewpoint. Depth is treated as time, layer parameters as controls, and the residual Transformer recursion as an explicit Euler scheme for a controlled…
22 Jun 2026
On-policy distillation (OPD) trains an LLM on states induced by the current or recent student policy: the student generates complete or partial rollouts, a teacher or self-teacher scores the resulting tokens under their generated contexts, and dense log-probability, logit, or…
22 Jun 2026
Traffic microsimulators rely on hand-crafted behavior models that reproduce aggregate flow but miss the heterogeneous interactions between vehicles at signalized intersections.
22 Jun 2026
Agency is widely invoked in biology, cognitive science, artificial intelligence, and philosophy, yet its organizational basis, its empirical thresholds, and the operational criteria that distinguish it from other teleonomic terminology remain unsettled.
22 Jun 2026
Predicting temporal Quality of Service (QoS) data is critical for optimizing network services and rationalizing resource allocation in cloud computing and service-oriented systems. Existing mainstream methods have achieved promising predictive performance.
22 Jun 2026
Digital twins (DTs) have become a potential technology to perform risk-free simulation of physical entities for deterministic and high-reliability services in diverse scenarios such as autonomous driving and low-altitude economy.
22 Jun 2026
We develop a spectral theory for \emph{normalized corrected GNN propagation}. The object of study is the symmetric normalized adjacency with its degree-stationary component removed, matching the normalization used by standard GCN-style models while isolating the stationary…
22 Jun 2026
Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly operate as multi-turn systems that must allocate context, prompt verbosity, and tool access under finite computational budgets.
22 Jun 2026
A set of exposure scores calculated in 2023 has become a central empirical input to the future of work debate. Produced by Eloundou et al. (2023) and referred to here as the GPTs are GPTs scores, they define exposure as the share of occupational tasks a large language model can…