Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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1 Oct 2026
Generative graph models are central to understanding and simulating complex networks. However, existing approaches have complementary strengths and limitations. Mechanistic models offer interpretability but rely on instance-specific estimation methods.
1 Oct 2026
Syntactic ambiguity poses a persistent challenge for Arabic NLP, particularly in morphologically rich nominal constructions where multiple structu6ral interpretations may be compatible with the same surface sequence.
1 Oct 2026
Ransomware has emerged as a major cybersecurity threat, with incidents increasing in frequency and impact across critical sectors. These attacks are typically launched through phishing emails, malicious downloads, or exploitation of software vulnerabilities to gain system…
1 Oct 2026
Recaptioned image-text corpora are now standard for text-to-image (T2I) training, with vision--language model (VLM) captioners replacing sparse alt-text by dense descriptions.
1 Oct 2026
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems for multi-hop Question Answering (QA) must balance retrieval quality with computational cost. This cost is incurred during indexing time, through the use of expensive Knowledge Graphs (KGs) or Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate…
1 Oct 2026
Natural Visibility Graph (NVG) based analysis characterizes network traffic through topological descriptors reflecting different structural properties. However, not all descriptors contribute equally to cyber-attack classification, and extracting a large metric set can increase…
1 Oct 2026
Personalized interpretation of health checkup results requires reasoning across longitudinal records, medical knowledge, lifestyle guidance, and healthcare navigation. We present a multi-agent large language model (LLM) system that identifies multiple intents, maps each to a…
1 Oct 2026
Exam-style accuracy does not establish whether large language models (LLMs) reason well over clinical records. We define clinical reasoning as integrating and updating evidence across time and sources to form, revise and justify a patient's problem representation and a…
1 Oct 2026
Can response safety be scored by cosine similarity to the mean embedding of known-safe responses? A recent sleeper-agent detector proposes exactly this score, yet the raw positive-centroid rule is not identified: positive observations locate the safe class relative to an encoder…
1 Oct 2026
By 2030, Internet of Things (IoT) devices are projected to reach 40 billion, with fast-paced technological advancements in fields such as industry, healthcare, agriculture, automobiles, and building/home automation systems.
1 Oct 2026
Autonomous driving is a cornerstone technology for the future of intelligent transportation, where end-to-end learning has emerged as a transformative paradigm that directly maps multimodal sensory inputs to driving actions through unified differentiable models.
30 Sep 2026
An agent that moves must recognise a place from a viewpoint it has never seen. We introduce 4MT-VLM, a dataset of procedurally generated landscapes, each rendered across five stimulus modes that remove appearance cues while holding layout fixed: shape and colour, shape only,…
30 Sep 2026
Despite the widespread use of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), little is known about its dynamics in continual learning and the mechanisms by which low-rank updates affect catastrophic forgetting.
30 Sep 2026
We evaluate Jev on ten dataset-defined application labels in CESNET-QUICEXT-25 using only the first ten packets' sizes, directions, and inter-packet times. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first empirical study of general-purpose decision models, represented here by…
30 Sep 2026
Adapting a language model to a specialized corpus means choosing which instruction-tuning tasks to train on under a fixed budget, and testing one choice costs a fine-tuning run. Common heuristics add more source tasks or pick sources similar to the target.
30 Sep 2026
Amortized simulation-based inference (SBI), which is trained on radiative-transfer simulators, recovers exoplanet atmospheres accurately on synthetic James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) spectra but collapses when it comes to real reduced spectra.
30 Sep 2026
AI reviewers can assign different judgments to manuscripts that report the same science in different wording, potentially rewarding rhetorical optimization over scientific improvement.
30 Sep 2026
Fairness assessment in algorithmic decisions that affect individuals, such as credit scoring, often relies on parity measures calculated at the aggregate group level. Such measures may not reveal which individuals experience unfairness or which explanatory factors contribute to…
30 Sep 2026
Laurito et al. (PNAS 2025) showed that large language models choosing between two descriptions of the same product, paper or film prefer the description written by a language model over the one written by a person, by a wide margin over what human judges do.
30 Sep 2026
Making decisions despite conflicting norms and incomplete or unreliable information is a fundamental challenge for autonomous systems. We introduce a simple doxastic deontic logic for this setting: a classically reducible fragment of Chellas' Minimal Deontic Logic, extended with…
30 Sep 2026
Looped models reason by applying the same block of weights many times, so compressing that block saves memory traffic on every loop. Compressed looped models, however, often collapse, and the collapse is usually blamed on rounding error that accumulates from loop to loop.
30 Sep 2026
Matching problems are ubiquitous in data science as they enable the alignment of structured objects and distributions. While existing solvers are often tailored to specific matching formulations, we unify a broad class of such problems within a common mathematical and…
29 Sep 2026
LLMs trained with Chain-of-thought excel in reasoning capability, but often come with excessive token cost. We find that the core of reasoning capacity lies in the Thinking model's weight component within the null space of a projection defined by the corresponding Non-thinking…
29 Sep 2026
Many datasets carry an intrinsic directionality: citations point backward in time, cells differentiate along lineages, and traffic follows preferred routes. Spectral embedding methods, including most of their extensions to directed graphs, discard this information: they…