1 Mar 2026
Synthetic spectral image generation is essential for remote sensing simulation and mission design, yet physically based radiative transfer models (RTMs) remain computationally expensive.
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1 Mar 2026
Synthetic spectral image generation is essential for remote sensing simulation and mission design, yet physically based radiative transfer models (RTMs) remain computationally expensive.
1 Mar 2026
Integrating AI into the physical layer is a cornerstone of 6G networks. However, current data-driven approaches struggle to generalize across dynamic environments because they lack an intrinsic understanding of electromagnetic wave propagation.
27 Feb 2026
Large language model (LLM) agents, such as OpenAI's Operator and Claude's Computer Use, can automate workflows but unable to handle payment tasks. Existing agentic solutions have gained significant attention; however, even the latest approaches face challenges in implementing…
Danyang Zhang, Dahua Lin, Ziqiao Ma · 23 Feb 2026
Rapid progress in video models has largely focused on visual quality, leaving their reasoning capabilities underexplored. Video reasoning grounds intelligence in spatiotemporally consistent visual environments that go beyond what text can naturally capture, enabling intuitive…
20 Feb 2026
Fecal-contaminated water causes diseases and even death. Current microbial water safety tests require pathogen incubation, taking 24-72 hours and costing \$20-\$50 per test.
Gabriel Mongaras, Eric C. Larson · 19 Feb 2026
Researchers enhance linear attention by simplifying Mamba-2 and improving its architectural components to achieve near-softmax accuracy while maintaining memory efficiency for long sequences.
Johannes Kirmayr, Lukas Stappen, Elisabeth André · 17 Feb 2026
Users prefer adaptive feedback mechanisms in in-car AI assistants, starting with high transparency to build trust and then reducing verbosity as reliability increases, particularly in attention-critical driving scenarios.
Nihal V. Nayak, Sara Beery, David Alvarez-Melis · 16 Feb 2026
Instruction fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs) often involves selecting a subset of instruction training data from a large candidate pool, using a small query set from the target task.
Dongrui Liu, Xia Hu, Jingyi Yu · 16 Feb 2026
Clawdbot, a self-hosted AI agent with diverse tool capabilities, exhibits varying safety performance across different risk dimensions, particularly struggling with ambiguous or adversarial inputs despite consistent reliability in specified tasks.
15 Feb 2026
Predicting links in sparse, continuously evolving networks is a central challenge in network science. Conventional heuristic methods and deep learning models, including Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), are typically designed for static graphs and thus struggle to capture temporal…
11 Feb 2026
Many real-world datasets contain hidden structure that cannot be detected by simple linear correlations between input features. For example, latent factors may influence the data in a coordinated way, even though their effect is invisible to covariance-based methods such as PCA.
Shangchen Zhou, Chen Change Loy, Yihang Luo · 10 Feb 2026
4RC presents a unified feed-forward framework for 4D reconstruction from monocular videos that learns holistic scene geometry and motion dynamics through a transformer-based encoder-decoder architecture with conditional querying capabilities.
9 Feb 2026
The growing volume of video-based news content has heightened the need for transparent and reliable methods to extract on-screen information. Yet the variability of graphical layouts, typographic conventions, and platform-specific design patterns renders manual indexing…
1 Feb 2026
Evaluating the quality of automatically generated text often relies on LLM-as-a-judge (LLM-judge) methods. While effective, these approaches are computationally expensive and require post-processing.
1 Feb 2026
We present a large-scale human evaluation benchmark for assessing cultural localisation in machine translation produced by state-of-the-art multilingual large language models (LLMs).
1 Feb 2026
LLM-based coding agents increasingly rely on third-party extensions called skills, which bundle natural language instructions and helper scripts that execute with full user privileges.
1 Feb 2026
LLM agent benchmark scores are shaped not only by the model but also by the agent harness, environment, evaluator, and inference budget. Unified execution controls these non-model factors by evaluating candidate models under the same configuration, making observed differences…
1 Feb 2026
Modern deployments require LLMs to enforce safety policies at scale, yet many controls rely on inference-time interventions that add recurring compute cost and serving complexity.
1 Feb 2026
Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative training while keeping raw data on clients. Deletion requests and the discovery of poisoned data create a need to remove selected contributions from an already trained model.
1 Feb 2026
Accurately estimating the transition dynamics of an unknown Markov decision process (MDP) is a central problem in reinforcement learning. The accuracy of overall model estimation, however, depends on both the stochasticity of the transitions given state--action pairs, what we…
1 Feb 2026
Modern large-scale neural networks are often trained and released in multiple sizes to accommodate diverse inference budgets. To improve efficiency, recent work has explored model upscaling: initializing larger models from trained smaller ones to accelerate convergence.
1 Feb 2026
Design-to-code translates high-fidelity UI designs into executable front-end implementations, but progress remains hard to compare due to inconsistent datasets, toolchains, and evaluation protocols.
1 Feb 2026
Predictions from ML models support human decision making in several fields, including high-stakes ones such as healthcare and the judiciary. Yet, we still lack a clear understanding of how decision makers learn from ML-based decision support (ML-DS).
1 Feb 2026
Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) seeks to infer reward functions from expert demonstrations. When demonstrations originate from multiple experts with different intentions, the problem is known as Multi-Intention IRL (MI-IRL).