Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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21 Jul 2026
We present FlareEUV, a multimodal deep learning framework for predicting daily extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiance at 6.5 nm over three consecutive days during significant solar flares, using multi-instrument observations from NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO).
21 Jul 2026
This study introduces a reinforcement learning (RL) framework for generating optimal liquid-fueled reactors to improve lean blowout (LBO) predictions in gas turbine combustors.
21 Jul 2026
Counterfactual credit assignment has proven effective in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) for discrete action spaces, yet its extension to continuous-action cooperative tasks remains challenging.
20 Jul 2026
Document classification is a solved problem in the laboratory and an unsolved one in the enterprise. The blocker is rarely model architecture; it is the labeling project that must precede a model and the institutional fear of letting a model retrain itself once one exists.
20 Jul 2026
Digital Twins support real-time decision-making through predictive models of physical systems, yet their reliability can deteriorate as operating conditions evolve. Maintaining predictive fidelity under such changes is challenging, particularly when model adaptation relies on…
20 Jul 2026
Feed-forward networks hold two thirds of a transformer's non-embedding parameters, yet the architecture has not received a necessity test that controls parameters, compute, and depth at once.
20 Jul 2026
We propose ARBITER, a novel LLM guardrail framework that introduces two key ideas: (i) dual-hypothesis reasoning, a reasoning method for LLM guardrails that explicitly considers both safe and unsafe interpretations of a prompt before making a safety decision, and (ii)…
20 Jul 2026
Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle to navigate value conflicts when trained with the compressed scalar rewards of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF).
20 Jul 2026
Bayesian inference provides a principled foundation for reasoning under uncertainty, but its computational cost hinders deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. In this paper, we present a hardware-oriented methodology for accelerating discrete Bayesian inference on…
19 Jul 2026
Traditional benchmarks for LLMs primarily rely on static datasets and objective scoring metrics, which often fail to capture differences in response quality when multiple answers are acceptable.
19 Jul 2026
AI agents increasingly act within the same clinical, political, scientific, and social systems that behavioral scientists study. Evaluating these systems requires source-level diagnosis: the same behavioral pattern may arise from an agent representational substrate or from the…
19 Jul 2026
Pretrained machine learning (ML) models help developers build ML-intensive software systems without training models from scratch. However, model repositories often provide incomplete machine-readable documentation about model provenance, licenses, datasets, limitations, and…
19 Jul 2026
It is crucial to safeguard computer networks from evolving network security threats and unknown cyberattacks. An essential tool for protecting computer networks against unknown cyber threats is Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS).
19 Jul 2026
As hyperscale and colocation AI data centers continue to expand, the electric grid is increasingly required to support large, concentrated loads, with individual facilities ranging from 500 MW to 2 GW.
19 Jul 2026
This work titled "RFID Based Campuswide Payment System" introduces an innovative cashless payment solution for educational institutions. It uses RFID cards and a Raspberry Pi to enable hassle free payments for various campus services, such as cafeteria purchases, tuition…
19 Jul 2026
The advent of LLMs has significantly changed the research on privacy policy and data compliance analysis by enabling tasks that previously required specialized, domain-specific tools.
19 Jul 2026
Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of open-weight LLMs on expert agent trajectories has emerged as a prominent approach to building capable code agents without reliance on proprietary models.
18 Jul 2026
This paper proposes a causal independence principle for value -- the value Causal Markov Condition (v-CMC) -- and develops the conceptual and mathematical foundations of a "causal value theory" linking causality and utility.
18 Jul 2026
We introduce the vehicle routing problem with stochastic demands and outsourcing options (VRP-SDO), in which a logistics service provider partitions customer requests into customers outsourced to a common carrier and customers committed to its fixed fleet.
18 Jul 2026
Early sepsis prediction from electronic health records is challenged by irregular sampling, high missingness, and class imbalance. We systematically compare four modeling paradigms -- self-supervised Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) via masked latent prediction,…
18 Jul 2026
Value-aware AI systems require explicit computational representations of human values (groundings) and their aggregation into value systems in order to align their decisions with ours.
18 Jul 2026
Throughput prediction is foundational for artificial intelligence-driven 6G resource orchestration. Conventional monolithic machine learning models struggle to generalize across diverse operators, mobility modes, and traffic types, leaving a critical stochasticity gap between…
18 Jul 2026
Translating unstructured clinical prescriptions into patient-specific foot orthoses (FOs) is hindered by a semantic-physical misalignment: high-level clinical intent is not mapped deterministically onto the 3D geometric parameters of the orthosis, and existing design workflows…
17 Jul 2026
Central to machine learning and signal processing is the ability to perform universal function approximation and learn complex input-output relationships from limited numbers of observations.