Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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8 Jun 2026
Conditional average treatment effects (CATEs) are central to treatment decision-making in personalized medicine. In competing risks settings, estimating CATEs from survival data allows for patient-specific assessments of treatment effectiveness for a specific event of interest…
8 Jun 2026
This study presents a large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent framework for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) design optimization that mitigates limitations of conventional workflows: expertise-dependent problem setup and data preparation, the prohibitive…
8 Jun 2026
Spinal pathology is a leading cause of pain and disability worldwide. Spine MRI is central to clinical evaluation, yet its interpretation remains complex and time-consuming, requiring integration of information across multiple imaging sequences and anatomical regions.
8 Jun 2026
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has enabled progress on reasoning-intensive tasks by relying on task-specific verifiers that provide automated correctness signals.
8 Jun 2026
We study parallel Continuous Local Search (CLS) as a solution approach for Boolean satisfiability problems with symmetric pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraints. Here, the $n$-variable PB-satisfiability problem is relaxed to a continuous optimisation problem with a differentiable…
8 Jun 2026
Fundamental investigations into how different molecular encoding methods affect molecular property prediction remain relatively limited. In this study, we extensively examined the optimal molecular encoding methods for molecular properties prediction using two prevalent…
8 Jun 2026
Solving Fokker-Planck equations (FPEs) for multiple initial conditions typically requires repeated computations, leading to substantial computational costs. In this work, we propose a transition-density-based operator learning method to efficiently approximate the solution…
8 Jun 2026
Learned representations across models and modalities often exhibit striking structural similarities, suggesting shared underlying concept decompositions. However, concept alignment remains poorly defined: existing approaches optimize different objectives under the same…
8 Jun 2026
Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is bottlenecked by reward hacking, where the policy exploits errors in a proxy reward model (RM) and produces high RM scores without genuine quality gains.
8 Jun 2026
Football event data constitute a rich spatiotemporal source for quantitative analysis of player actions in team sports. These datasets contain heterogeneous features, combining continuous location coordinates with categorical variables such as action type, action outcome, and…
8 Jun 2026
Medical imaging artificial intelligence has achieved strong performance in isolated image interpretation, but remains poorly aligned with radiological practice, where diagnosis and follow-up rely on comparison across prior studies and analogous reference cases.
8 Jun 2026
World-action models have emerged as a promising paradigm for robot manipulation, jointly modeling visual scene dynamics and actions to inject physical priors into policy learning.
8 Jun 2026
This report examines practical challenges in operationalising JSP 936 Part 1 for AI assurance in UK Defence. Using a structured interpretive review of the directive's requirements, the analysis identifies eight thematic challenge areas adequacy of evidence and argument,…
8 Jun 2026
AI Scientist agents are often evaluated as if capability were mainly a function of model quality, prompting, or reasoning scaffolds. We test a different hypothesis in drug-asset valuation: for knowledge-intensive scientific decisions, the limiting factor is often the evidence…
8 Jun 2026
This paper aims to synthesize empirical research on AI tools used to support English as a second/foreign language (EL2) learners in Arab University classrooms (AUCs) between Jan 1st 2023 and Aug 31st 2025.
8 Jun 2026
LLM-based agents can recover from individual execution errors, yet they repeatedly fail on the same fault when the underlying process knowledge--operator schemas, preconditions, and constraints--remains unrepaired.
7 Jun 2026
Voice biometric systems face growing threats from spoofing attacks, yet the evaluation of detection models remains inconsistent across datasets. To investigate these unpredictable fluctuations, we conduct a comprehensive benchmark of four self-supervised learning feature…
7 Jun 2026
Modern neural classifiers commonly rely on linear readouts, yet predictive metrics alone do not characterize the class-wise geometry of the representations on which such readouts operate.
7 Jun 2026
Selective predictors answer on confident inputs and abstain elsewhere; deploying one safely needs a single finite-sample certificate that simultaneously upper-bounds the selected risk, lower-bounds the acceptance probability $\pacc$ above a floor $\pmin$, and lower-bounds the…
7 Jun 2026
Urban public transport disruptions require rapid response strategies, yet existing studies rarely provide a decision support framework to compare alternative disruption response solutions using a common set of dynamic, passenger, operator, and environment oriented indicators.
7 Jun 2026
To interpret context correctly and retrieve relevant information, large language models must bind entities to their attributes and update these bindings as state changes. We analyze how LLMs implement this binding process in a dynamic state tracking.
7 Jun 2026
Deep learning on physiological time series is interpreted through domain-specific features -- oscillatory rhythms in EEG, morphological complexes in ECG -- yet these signals sit atop a broadband aperiodic 1/f-like envelope that covaries with arousal, age, and pathology.
7 Jun 2026
Adaptive beamforming is a cornerstone of array signal processing, yet its performance often collapses in the face of complex, rapidly changing interference. When interferers appear or move unpredictably, conventional estimators encounter a fundamental memory trade-off: short…
7 Jun 2026
This paper provides a theoretical account of memorization in stochastic interpolation models. By leveraging closed-form expressions for the optimal velocity field and the associated score function, we show that, in the continuous-time oracle setting, both deterministic and…