17 Jul 2026
Can a model be identified from one experiment? We study analytic systems that are linearly parameterized by a combination of prescribed dictionary terms, such as partial differential operators and dynamical systems.
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17 Jul 2026
Can a model be identified from one experiment? We study analytic systems that are linearly parameterized by a combination of prescribed dictionary terms, such as partial differential operators and dynamical systems.
17 Jul 2026
Self-driving laboratories increasingly rely on low-cost liquid handlers such as the Opentrons OT-2, which ship without the pressure-based aspiration monitoring of Hamilton or Tecan systems and are typically run open-loop.
16 Jul 2026
We formulate reinforcement learning (RL) in continuous time with discrete state spaces and possibly arbitrary action spaces via a stochastic control approach, where the state dynamics are modeled as a controlled continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC).
16 Jul 2026
As artificial intelligence (AI) systems increasingly impact society, ensuring their ethical and trustworthy deployment has become a global priority. While a myriad of high-level ethical guidelines have emerged, criticism persists that these frameworks remain abstract and lack…
16 Jul 2026
Recent foundation models (FMs) for zero-shot reconstruction of dynamical systems (DS) achieve strong out-of-domain generalization but provide little insight into the mechanisms that underlie their forecasts.
16 Jul 2026
A companion study ran a 35B mixture-of-experts model on a 2011 NVIDIA Tesla C2075 (Fermi, sm_20, 6GB) as a GPU-prefill/CPU-decode hybrid, because the 4-bit model did not fit in device memory (arXiv:2606.24031).
16 Jul 2026
Knowledge distillation enables an adversary to replicate a proprietary classifier by querying its prediction interface and training a surrogate on the returned probability vectors.
16 Jul 2026
Modern agentic systems increasingly rely on skills: installable packages of natural language and code that teach an LLM agent to perform a domain task. As skill repositories grow, developers need automated quality signals on every change, yet evaluation today is largely…
15 Jul 2026
This study concentrates on predicting stock prices in the Egyptian market, focusing on the EGX30, an influential financial hub in the Middle East. While most research focuses on global stocks, there's a growing need to understand stock trends in developing countries like Egypt.
15 Jul 2026
We propose a noise-robust elicit-to-optimize framework that integrates inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) and reinforcement learning (RL) for eliciting agents' risk preferences and optimizing policies under a broad class of risk objectives characterized by distortion…
15 Jul 2026
Arrhythmogenic left ventricular cardiomyopathy is a genetic myocardial disease difficult to diagnose due to the lack of gold standard criteria. Simultaneous PET/MR imaging, combined with multiparametric quantitative analysis, could facilitate the identification of different…
15 Jul 2026
Discourse data are the primary empirical basis of grammar writing in field linguistics, but producing interlinearized text is notoriously expensive - on the order of one hour of work per minute of recording.
15 Jul 2026
Personal health management unfolds over repeated encounters, yet most health AI systems treat each request in isolation. We developed HealthClaw, an open-source agent architecture that updates support as a person's routines, preferences, measurements and risks change.
15 Jul 2026
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease in which predicting clinically meaningful milestones, such as assistive device use, remains challenging.
15 Jul 2026
The development of smart transportation systems and the introduction of 6G wireless communication technologies have significantly changed vehicle network topologies. Future connected autonomous vehicle (CAV) networks require bandwidth-efficient, reliable, and low-latency…
15 Jul 2026
Most single-cell foundation models are adapted from language models, representing each cell as a sequence of gene tokens. This discards the relationships among genes and often the magnitude of their expression.
15 Jul 2026
Context engineering has become central to building reliable AI agents, yet it remains largely unmeasured. Agents do not fail in isolation: their behavior is shaped by the instructions, tools, memory, retrieved knowledge, guardrails, and untrusted inputs accumulated in their…
14 Jul 2026
The persuasive power of data visualizations can go awry: for instance, in an explainable AI (XAI) context, visualizations can produce over-trust of predictive models. In this paper, we use a crowdsourced study to show that providing accurate (but superfluous or irrelevant) data…
14 Jul 2026
With the increased use of generative AI (GenAI) applications such as ChatGPT, higher education institutions (HEIs) have released a range of guidelines and policies to direct adoption within their institutions.
14 Jul 2026
People are increasingly using large language models (LLMs) to seek advice, including for parenting. Parenting is a critical and socially sensitive domain. Thus, evaluating advice provided by LLMs requires indicators beyond aggregated information quality benchmarks to consider…
14 Jul 2026
Accurate and efficient prediction of subsurface temperature fields is essential for the design and operation of borehole heat exchanger (BHE) systems. Here we develop a parametric hybrid analytical and physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework for long-term multi-BHE…
14 Jul 2026
Since the paradigm centered on convolutional neural networks and recurrent architectures was established in 2020, the fundamental backbone networks for audio-visual navigation have undergone no essential changes for more than five years, making them inadequate to support…
14 Jul 2026
The key-value (KV) cache is the dominant memory bottleneck in long-context language model inference. Existing compression methods apply low-rank factorization or quantization independently, without jointly allocating rank and precision under a shared storage budget.
14 Jul 2026
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards, and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) in particular, is now run routinely on a supervised checkpoint in the hope of producing a stronger agent.