Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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20 Jun 2026
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) faces challenges in high-accuracy quantitative measurement under few-shot scenarios due to spectral noise and data scarcity. Traditional preprocessing methods often fail to preserve subtle spectral features or capture nonlinear…
20 Jun 2026
It is tempting to assume any task solvable by a short program can be taught to a model as its chain-of-thought: write the steps out, fine-tune, and the model follows. This paper shows the assumption fails for an identifiable class of procedures.
20 Jun 2026
Conversational AI promises a new kind of preparation for high-stakes workplace negotiations -- personalized, interactive, and capable of simulating realistic resistance. That promise is intuitive. We built Trucey, a theory-driven coaching system, to test it.
19 Jun 2026
The ability to synthesize realistic X-ray images has catalyzed the development of AI models for X-ray image-guided procedures, which otherwise suffer from a lack of available annotated data.
19 Jun 2026
A Prior-data fitted Network learns the posterior predictive induced by its training prior; bringing this paradigm to multivariate time-series classification therefore calls for a synthetic generator that produces complete labelled datasets with temporal structure.
19 Jun 2026
We introduce the zero-one censored transformed normal (ZOC-TN) model for proportional responses with potential probability mass at the boundaries 0 and 1. The model combines a censored Gaussian variable with a two-parameter affine-logit transformation on the interior (0,1).
19 Jun 2026
Instruction-conditioned trajectory prediction is an emerging problem in autonomous driving, where a model predicts the future ego trajectory not only from visual scene context and historical motion, but also from a natural-language maneuver instruction.
19 Jun 2026
Continuous optimization methods for learning Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) operate on weighted adjacency matrices and are therefore limited to pairwise causal relationships.
19 Jun 2026
Phishing is a multi-modal threat. We present a hybrid pipeline that scores each modality with its own engine and fuses the results. Three engines are built, deployed, and independently benchmarked: a four-stage URL stack (Domain Guard, lexical model, threat intelligence, and an…
19 Jun 2026
High-stakes reasoning tasks necessitate transparent and verifiable workflows, yet conventional single-model large language models (LLMs) often struggle with hallucination and low interpretability under zero-shot paradigms.
19 Jun 2026
Minimum Spanning Trees have been used in unsupervised learning, particularly in clustering tasks, due to their ability to recognize clusters by removing edges that are considered inconsistent in defining those clusters.
19 Jun 2026
This paper introduces an interpretation of Temporal Behavior Trees (TBTs) as Reward-Petri-Nets (RPNs) for reinforcement learning (RL). Designing reward functions for complex, long-horizon robotic tasks is notoriously difficult, especially when tasks have hierarchical structure…
19 Jun 2026
A finite agent, a machine's digital twin or any bounded reasoner, infers a fixed and noisy world through finite sensors, so its coherent output is a belief: a probability density over states (the Bayes posterior).
19 Jun 2026
Large language models are increasingly proposed for mental-health applications such as detecting suicidal content, raising the question of what they rely on. We study this mechanistically and use it to ask a narrower question: how to make a causal claim about a model's internal…
19 Jun 2026
3D Gaussian Splatting achieves exceptional real-time rendering, but its substantial computational and storage demands hinder widespread deployment. Existing accelerated paradigms often aggressively prune primitives for rapid convergence, causing severe loss of high-frequency…
19 Jun 2026
Alignment from human feedback uses human judgments about model outputs to steer the behavior of language models after pretraining. When those judgments reflect conflicting views of desirable behavior, the learned objective becomes an aggregate determination of what the model…
19 Jun 2026
Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) have demonstrated strong performance across a wide range of audio tasks. As they are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, ensuring their safety alignment has become more important.
19 Jun 2026
Long-term records of the Martian atmosphere based on general circulation models and reanalysis of atmospheric state variables are important to understand the diurnal, seasonal, and climatological changes of the planet.
19 Jun 2026
Reinforcement learning for multi-step LLM agents often relies on scalar rewards that indicate success but cannot explain why a trajectory is good or bad. Rubric-based rewards improve interpretability through natural-language criteria, but existing methods share two limitations:…
19 Jun 2026
Vision--Language--Action (VLA) controllers are often built by extending vision--language models (VLMs) with action supervision, relying on multimodal backbones with large data and compute requirements.
19 Jun 2026
The open-source ecosystem on GitHub lacks a systematic hierarchical taxonomy of software repositories. GitHub Topics, the dominant organizational mechanism, is flat, inconsistent, and covers only 67% of projects.
18 Jun 2026
Characterizing non-Gaussian posterior distributions in partially observed high-dimensional nonlinear systems remains a fundamental challenge in data assimilation. Ensemble Kalman filters rely on Gaussian approximations that can be inaccurate for strongly non-Gaussian posteriors,…
18 Jun 2026
Quran Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) aims to convert Quranic recitation into text, enabling applications such as aided memorisation tools and Quranic search engines.
18 Jun 2026
Medical image classification is often constrained by limited labeled data, motivating generative augmentation; recently, quantum generative models have been proposed for this purpose, frequently reporting accuracy gains.