GPT-4.1 vs GPT-4o
Head to head on 19 shared benchmarks, with price, context window, and release dates.
Benchmark scores
52evals · sort by any column, ⤢ to expand fullscreen
| Model | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-4.1 OpenAI | 52.4% | 43.7% | 34.7% | 63.1% | 12.4% | 5.5% | 66.6% | 4.2% | 43.0% | 45.7% | 91.3% | 80.6% | 65.9% | 8.57 | 38.1% | 39.6% | 75.1% | 13.6% | 47.1% | 0.0% | - | 26.7% | 61.5% | - | 1.64 | - | 83.7% | 1.55 | 1420elo | 60.9% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 70.8% | 0.49 | 0.49 | 32.1% | 32.1% | - | 69.4% | 50.5% | - | 31.1% | 10.0% | - | - | 92.0% | 92.0% | - | 48.0% |
| GPT-4o OpenAI | 18.2% | 15.0% | 6.0% | 45.9% | 6.1% | 0.3% | 54.3% | 2.4% | 34.3% | 30.9% | 75.9% | 74.8% | 57.4% | 5.71 | 33.3% | 21.6% | 74.5% | 8.3% | 25.1% | - | 38 | - | - | 0.0% | - | 0.33 | - | - | - | - | 96.1 | 0.0% | 55.1% | 46.1% | 70.1% | 49.0% | - | - | - | - | - | 10.8% | - | - | 54.0% | - | - | 61.2 | 0.98 | - | - | 32.5% | 33.4% |
2 / 2 models
| Attribute | GPT-4.1 OpenAI | GPT-4o OpenAI |
|---|---|---|
| Description | GPT-4.1 is an AI model from OpenAI. | GPT-4o is an AI model from OpenAI. |
| Family | GPT | GPT |
| Params | - | - |
| Open weights | closed | closed |
| License | proprietary | proprietary |
| Released | 14 Apr 2025 | 20 Nov 2024 |
| Context | 1,047,576 | 128,000 |
| Input $/1M | $2.00 | $2.50 |
| Output $/1M | $8.00 | $10.00 |
| Cache read $/1M | $0.500 | $1.250 |
| Cache write $/1M | - | - |
| Speed | 0 tok/s | 0 tok/s |
| Latency | 0.00 s | 0.00 s |
| Modalities | image, text, file | text, image, file |
| Providers | - | - |
| Publisher | OpenAI | OpenAI |
| Reported scores | ScholarSearch8.57 Social Sciences & Humanities (%) GPQA Diamond66.6% (AA) Humanity's Last Exam (HLE)4.2% (AA) IFBench43.0% (AA) | Taubench61.2 pass^1 GSM8K96.1 Accuracy ScholarSearch5.71 Social Sciences & Humanities (%) MortgageTax57.4% AIME202438 pass@1 |
FAQ
- Is GPT-4.1 or GPT-4o better?
- Across the 19 benchmarks both models report on Sophon, GPT-4.1 leads on 19 of them. Which one is "better" depends on the benchmark - the table above shows every shared score.
- How do GPT-4.1 and GPT-4o compare on GPQA Diamond?
- GPT-4.1 scores 66.6% and GPT-4o scores 54.3% on GPQA Diamond.
- Which is cheaper, GPT-4.1 or GPT-4o?
- GPT-4.1 is cheaper at $8.00 per million output tokens against $10.00 for GPT-4o - about 1.3x.
- When were GPT-4.1 and GPT-4o released?
- GPT-4.1 was released 14 Apr 2025 by OpenAI. GPT-4o was released 20 Nov 2024 by OpenAI.
Other head-to-heads
56GPT-4.1 vs GPT-4.1 Mini28 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-528 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5 Mini22 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-4.1 Nano22 shared evalsGemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-4o22 shared evalsClaude Sonnet 4.5 vs GPT-4o21 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-4o-mini21 shared evalsGPT-4.1 Mini vs GPT-4o20 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5 Mini20 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5 Nano20 shared evalsClaude 4 Sonnet vs GPT-4o20 shared evalsClaude Sonnet 4.5 vs GPT-4.119 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-519 shared evalsClaude 4 Sonnet vs GPT-4.119 shared evalsGemini 2.5 Pro vs GPT-4.119 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5 Nano18 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5.218 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.5 vs GPT-4o18 shared evalsDeepSeek V3.2 vs GPT-4o18 shared evalsGPT-4o vs gpt-oss-120b17 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.5 vs GPT-4.116 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-4o-mini16 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs gpt-oss-120b16 shared evalsGPT-4.1 Nano vs GPT-4o16 shared evalsGPT-4o vs Grok 4.1 Fast16 shared evalsGLM 4.7 vs GPT-4o16 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5.515 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.215 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.6 vs GPT-4o15 shared evalsDeepSeek V3.2 vs GPT-4.115 shared evalsGPT-4o vs Kimi K2.515 shared evalsGemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs GPT-4o14 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-4o14 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5.414 shared evalsClaude Sonnet 4.6 vs GPT-4o14 shared evalsGLM 5.1 vs GPT-4o14 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.7 vs GPT-4o14 shared evalsGPT-4o vs Qwen3.6 Plus14 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-5.4 Mini14 shared evalsGemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs GPT-4.113 shared evalsClaude Fable 5 vs GPT-4o13 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.6 vs GPT-4.113 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.413 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs Grok 4.1 Fast13 shared evalsGLM 4.7 vs GPT-4.113 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.512 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs Kimi K2.512 shared evalsClaude Sonnet 4.6 vs GPT-4.112 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.8 vs GPT-4.111 shared evalsGLM 5.1 vs GPT-4.111 shared evalsClaude Opus 4.7 vs GPT-4.111 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-5.4 Mini11 shared evalsClaude Fable 5 vs GPT-4.110 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs Qwen3.6 Plus10 shared evalsGPT-4.1 vs GPT-6 Astra5 shared evalsGPT-4o vs GPT-6 Astra4 shared evals
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