Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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11 Sep 2026
Objectives in scientific machine learning are often prescribed as a sum of several terms, such as the residual, boundary, initial, and data losses of a physics-informed neural network.
11 Sep 2026
When providing forecasted probabilities with a predictive model, the ideal model offers perfect calibration: the true probability of the outcome (i.e., the probability that $Y=1$) exactly matches the forecasted probability $f(X)$.
11 Sep 2026
In many settings involving stochastic differential equations, including in diffusion based generative AI, our aim is to accurately generate samples from a terminal distribution. Typically, this is done by generating i.i.d. samples of diffusion paths.
11 Sep 2026
Large language models are increasingly benchmarked against classical machine learning for network intrusion detection (NIDS), almost always using same-dataset evaluation, and that protocol turns out to be incomplete.
11 Sep 2026
Regularization-based methods have become a standard approach for training Deep Reinforcement Learning policies against adversarial input perturbations. In this paper, we unify these methods by deriving new upper bounds on the performance gap between the nominal and worst-case…
10 Sep 2026
Generative AI and the practice of "vibe coding" are changing how archaeologists carry out computational research, but their effects on the discipline's range of methods is still understudied.
10 Sep 2026
Long-horizon robot manipulation requires memory, but not necessarily inside the action policy. To address such tasks, current agentic systems often combine VLAs with planners and geometric tools, sometimes using additional depth or calibrated geometry.
10 Sep 2026
In scientific simulation, regular grids, unstructured meshes, and particle-based formats are chosen to represent field data for computational efficiency, geometry/adaptive flexibility, and following motion/deformation, respectively.
10 Sep 2026
Solving novel view synthesis (NVS) for millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar requires a renderer that is physically faithful, complex-valued, and multi-viewpoint-tractable. No prior method achieves these three properties simultaneously.
10 Sep 2026
Early diagnosis of melanoma is critical for improving patient survival rates. However, accurately distinguishing melanoma from other skin lesions remains a significant clinical challenge due to the high visual similarity among lesion types and variability in image acquisition…
10 Sep 2026
Continuous monitoring of water surface elevation across river networks is critical for flood forecasting, water resource management, and understanding the global water cycle.
10 Sep 2026
This work presents a proof of concept for auditable LLM-assisted medical billing verification based on a decision-basis contract. The contract separates deterministic checks of versioned fee-catalog rules from LLM-based assessment of free-text documentation.
10 Sep 2026
More and more of the text future language models learn from is written by a few of today's models. If one supplier writes most of a shared corpus, does it pull the models trained on it toward its own writing, or change how fast they drift? We retrain eight open models from their…
10 Sep 2026
Traffic flow prediction is a core supporting technology for intelligent transportation systems. It uses historical data to infer future traffic dynamics in specific areas, thereby helping to alleviate congestion and improve resource allocation efficiency.
10 Sep 2026
Feature-based explanations quantify features' influence on model predictions, but are primarily designed for scalar outputs. In many applications, however, outputs are functional or multivariate, such as time-dependent trajectories in demand forecasting.
10 Sep 2026
We propose a mathematical theory of pragmatic information that connects communication, control, and decision-making. Its central notion is the isoteleia mapping, which formalizes equifinality: distinct semantic paths that lead to the same optimal action are treated as…
10 Sep 2026
Artificial neural networks rely on vector-matrix multiplications (VMMs), whose implementation in von Neumann architectures is dominated by costly data movement between memory and processing units.
10 Sep 2026
High-dimensional dense text embeddings and large language models face real obstacles in financial-disclosure analysis: context-window limits, hallucination risk, high computational cost, and the arbitrary rotation of vector spaces across independently trained models.
10 Sep 2026
We propose an all-reflective two-mirror projection system for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography operating at exposure wavelengths of $13.5$~nm (Mo/Si) and $11.2$~nm (Ru/Be), delivering a fourfold ($4\times$) demagnification of the periodic mask pattern at a numerical…
10 Sep 2026
Per-token gating of forward/reverse KL losses has become a standard technique for on-policy knowledge distillation (OPD), but existing methods such as EOPD (Jin et al., 2026) and ToDi (Jung et al., 2025) each fix a single gating signal and a single gating direction, and the two…
10 Sep 2026
Stress localization in heterogeneous solids is governed by the bimaterial interface, where the displacement field remains $C^0$-continuous, while in-plane stresses jump due to the stiffness mismatch.
10 Sep 2026
This paper presents SurgicalRoomAgent, a voice-interactive multi-agent system for smart operating rooms based on large language models (LLMs). The system achieves natural language understanding, device control, intraoperative recording, and surgical report generation through a…
10 Sep 2026
Artificial intelligence is changing both software production and the economics of software-based business models. Classical technology due diligence mainly examines technical properties such as architecture, scalability, and technical debt.
10 Sep 2026
Sports data analysts translate domain questions into insights by combining computation with sport-specific domain expertise. Large language models ease programming, but prompt-to-report workflows may obscure decisions and evidence.