3 Aug 2026
Closed-loop lower-limb exoskeleton control via Electroencephalography (EEG) remains limited by motion artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio, and binary gait formulations that fail to capture full cortical gait complexity.
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3 Aug 2026
Closed-loop lower-limb exoskeleton control via Electroencephalography (EEG) remains limited by motion artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio, and binary gait formulations that fail to capture full cortical gait complexity.
3 Aug 2026
Faster-than-Nyquist signaling improves spectral ef- ficiency by deliberately introducing inter-symbol interference. Classical sequence detectors such as BCJR can approach optimal performance, but their computational cost grows rapidly with channel memory.
3 Aug 2026
Autonomous agents operating in shared environments must make decisions that affect multiple individuals with potentially conflicting interests. We propose a formal framework for moral decision-making grounded in Scanlon's contractualism, an ethical theory that evaluates the…
3 Aug 2026
We assess 18 chapter-specific reviews of the ten mathematical results announced by OpenAI on 1 August 2026, alongside review standards, Lean formalizations, subsequent research, and mathematical references.
3 Aug 2026
Score-based diffusion models are typically formulated using continuous-time stochastic differential equations and measure-theoretic stochastic calculus. In this paper, we develop a hyperfinite formulation of score-based generative modeling within the framework of Nonstandard…
3 Aug 2026
Electric Vehicle Charging Systems (EVCSs) are increasingly connected with Internet of Things (IoT) devices, which improves charging intelligence but also expands their exposure to cyber-attacks.
3 Aug 2026
Magnetic components in high-frequency, high-power-density converters are increasingly driven by non-sinusoidal flux-density waveforms with fast transitions, minor-loop operation, dc bias, and temperature variation.
3 Aug 2026
We present a simple Gaussian approximation to the finite-sample distribution of the classical ridge regression estimator. Our approximation captures the fact that, in finite samples, the ridge regression estimator trades off bias and variance to reduce estimation and prediction…
3 Aug 2026
This paper studies the distributed online control problem over a network of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems in the presence of adversarial disturbances and time-varying convex costs.
3 Aug 2026
Cognitive AI seeks to move beyond language generation and autonomous task execution toward systems capable of sustained reasoning, adaptive behavior, persistent memory, and self-regulation.
3 Aug 2026
In previous work, we integrated large language models (LLMs) into the lesion segmentation model based on the ULS23 DeepLesion dataset, using short-form findings from the reports.
3 Aug 2026
We introduce a unified framework for the error analysis of generative models based on the entropy production rate of the forward-reverse diffusion process pair. For a pair of continuity equation flows, the rate admits a closed velocity form identity whose time integral…
3 Aug 2026
Automated agent design improves agent harnesses through iterative revision, evaluation, and feedback summarization. Existing methods are largely candidate-centric: cross-round experience is organized around candidate agents, which leaves the repair progress implicit.
3 Aug 2026
Requirements elicitation interviews require interviewers to balance topic coverage, active listening, and adaptive probing while responding to stakeholders in real time.
3 Aug 2026
Single-optimizer training is a poor fit for the distinct phases of deep network optimization: adaptive methods handle noisy early gradients well but overshoot flat minima, while SGD with momentum generalizes better in the late phase but converges slowly early on.
3 Aug 2026
Weight-only quantization substantially reduces the storage of large language model (LLM) transformer blocks, but practical backends often retain the final language-modeling head (LM-head) in BF16 or FP16.
3 Aug 2026
Detecting a change in a multivariate series answers only the first of two questions; the operational question is which coordinates changed. Existing answers are incomplete.
3 Aug 2026
The attention score with rotary position embeddings (RoPE) decomposes exactly into a sum over its 2D-rotation frequency pairs, and each pair's wavelength limits how far it can discriminate position.
2 Aug 2026
Recent 3D vision-language models (3D VLMs) construct geometry aware tokens by projecting 2D visual features into world coordinates, enabling spatial reasoning for tasks such as 3D question answering.
2 Aug 2026
Programmable-payment protocols such as x402 enable per-request micropayments, but they do not determine which payable service an autonomous agent should buy under a finite wallet.
2 Aug 2026
Artificial general intelligence (AGI) may weaken scarcities in labour, expertise, information, and productive capability that underpin established theories of economic value.
2 Aug 2026
Predictive models employing artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly being used for decision support in healthcare settings. These models may exhibit differential performance across population subgroups defined by race, age, sex, and other factors…
2 Aug 2026
Hierarchical Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) organizes corpus knowledge at multiple levels of granularity, yet fixed context construction may fail to translate these multi-resolution representations into a context suited to the current query.
2 Aug 2026
Collaborative AI experimentation across industry and academia requires platforms that enable rapid prototyping while preserving controlled access, tenant separation, and transparent workflows.