Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
Filtering here covers the 2,000 most recent papers, as much as one page can hold in memory. See the full index of 22,663 papers.
1 Apr 2026
On-Policy Distillation (OPD) trains large language models with teacher guidance on student-generated trajectories, addressing the mismatch between fixed demonstrations and the histories encountered during deployment.
1 Apr 2026
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, but this access path creates security risks distinct from inherent prompt-only or parametric-model flaws. We frame secure RAG as securing external knowledge access.
1 Apr 2026
The emergence of writable, cross-session persistent memory in LLM agents introduces a qualitatively different threat landscape from conventional input-centric security concerns, characterized by three properties: persistence, statefulness, and propagation.
1 Apr 2026
The fundamental limit of natural signal compression has traditionally been characterized by classical rate-distortion (RD) theory through the tradeoff between coding rate and reconstruction distortion, while the rate-distortion-perception (RDP) framework introduces a…
1 Apr 2026
The integration of Model Predictive Control (MPC) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for constrained decision-making and adaptive control.
1 Apr 2026
Much work has been done on designing fast and accurate sampling for diffusion language models (dLLMs). However, these efforts have largely focused on the tradeoff between speed and quality of individual samples; how to additionally ensure diversity across samples remains less…
1 Apr 2026
The world's 7,000+ languages vary widely in the availability of resources for NLP, motivating efforts to systematically categorize them by their degree of resourcefulness (Joshi et al., 2020).
1 Apr 2026
Statistical evaluation aims to estimate the generalization performance of a model using held-out i.i.d. test data sampled from the ground-truth distribution. In supervised learning settings such as classification, performance metrics such as error rate are well-defined, and test…
1 Apr 2026
Benign overfitting, the phenomenon that interpolating noisy data can be statistically harmless, is usually characterized through effective-rank conditions on the covariance spectrum.
1 Apr 2026
The accurate quantification of brain age from MRI has emerged as an important biomarker of brain health. However, existing approaches are often restricted to narrow age ranges and single-modality MRI data, limiting their capacity to capture the coordinated macro- and…
1 Apr 2026
Text-driven motion editing and intra-structural retargeting, where skeletons share topology but may differ in bone lengths and rest pose, are traditionally handled by fragmented pipelines with incompatible inputs and representations: editing relies on specialized generative…
1 Apr 2026
We propose a unified fractional regularization framework for sparse signal recovery based on the $\ell_1/\ell_p^q$ model. This model generalizes several widely used sparsity-promoting regularizers and provides additional flexibility through the parameters $p$ and $q$.
1 Apr 2026
Student dropout is a persistent concern in Learning Analytics, yet comparative studies frequently evaluate predictive models under heterogeneous protocols, prioritizing discrimination over temporal interpretability and calibration.
26 Mar 2026
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive abilities in understanding and reasoning over conventional images. However, their perception of 360° images remains largely underexplored.
Vasily Ilin, Jingwei Hu · 26 Mar 2026
Score-based transport modeling replaces traditional blob methods in plasma simulations, offering improved accuracy and efficiency for solving the Vlasov-Maxwell-Landau system.
Eunbyung Park, Jihyeon Park, Hyun-kyu Ko · 19 Mar 2026
Creating dynamic, view-consistent videos of customized subjects is highly sought after for a wide range of emerging applications, including immersive VR/AR, virtual production, and next-generation e-commerce.
16 Mar 2026
The computational cost of geochemical solvers is a challenging matter. For reactive transport simulations, where chemical calculations are performed up to billions of times, it is crucial to reduce the total computational time.
11 Mar 2026
Digital Human Modelling (DHM) is increasingly shaped by advances in AI, wearable biosensing, and interactive digital environments, particularly in research addressing accessibility and inclusion.
Yebin Liu, Xiaoying Tang, Jin Lyu · 10 Mar 2026
4D reconstruction of equine family (e.g.
10 Mar 2026
In the design of engineered components, rigorous vibration testing is essential for performance validation and identification of resonant frequencies and amplitudes encountered during operation.
Zachary W. Ulissi, Brandon M. Wood, Aditi S. Krishnapriyan · 6 Mar 2026
AllScAIP is an attention-based machine-learning interatomic potential model that scales efficiently to large systems through data-driven all-to-all node attention while maintaining energy conservation and achieving state-of-the-art accuracy in molecular dynamics simulations.
Harikrishnan Unnikrishnan · 2 Mar 2026
A detection-gated pipeline combining a localizer and segmenter achieves state-of-the-art glottal segmentation with robust cross-dataset generalization and real-time processing capabilities.
1 Mar 2026
As large language models (LLMs) increasingly assist scientific writing, the limitations and token costs of generating TeX become increasingly visible. This paper analyzes TeX's architectural mismatch with LLM workflows, stemming from its lack of an explicit structural…
1 Mar 2026
Shared co-creative workspaces allow users to contribute while agents execute. Yet how users adjust their participation as their work and the agent's execution shape one another remains less understood. We conducted two design probe studies with professional designers.