2 Jun 2026
The number of malware (either variant or novel) is rapidly increasing, making malware detection and mitigation a complex problem. One approach to improving malware mitigation is automatic detection and malware family classification.
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2 Jun 2026
The number of malware (either variant or novel) is rapidly increasing, making malware detection and mitigation a complex problem. One approach to improving malware mitigation is automatic detection and malware family classification.
2 Jun 2026
While modern language models increasingly rely on ever-larger web corpora, we show that pretraining on historical text (e.g., pre-1913 text) in a data-constrained setting can produce a temporally grounded language model that still shows reasonable performance on language…
2 Jun 2026
The correct sequence of courses in the curriculum based on prerequisites between courses is of great importance for students to develop their knowledge and skills holistically.
2 Jun 2026
Recent work shows that language models can transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in generated data during training. We ask whether a different activation-mediated channel is viable: can one language model communicate a useful intermediate reasoning state to another…
2 Jun 2026
We implement simultaneous translation capability with the offline direct speech-to-text translation model Canary, using the state-of-the-art policy AlignAtt, and submit it to IWSLT 2026 Simultaneous Speech Translation Shared task for Czech to English and English to German and…
2 Jun 2026
Large language models are increasingly used for knowledge acquisition, code generation, academic writing, and agent-based automation. In these settings, users may obtain highly structured answers, plans, and judgments without sufficient domain practice.
2 Jun 2026
We develop a quantitative framework for diffusion distillation by viewing few step sampling as approximation through compositions of learned flow maps. For trajectory distillation of the probability flow ODE, we show that low noise multimodal regimes separate score…
2 Jun 2026
While principal component analysis (PCA) is a fundamental tool for dimensionality reduction, its dense representations make it ill-suited for high-dimensional data. Existing methods address this by promoting sparsity through explicit $\ell_1$-penalties, but these are not obvious…
2 Jun 2026
Interpretable linguistic features offer a promising approach for explaining why a given text appears machine-generated, particularly for non-expert users. However, existing findings on which features reliably indicate LLM-generated text remain fragmented across feature sets,…
2 Jun 2026
The evolution of generative models from next-token predictors to autonomous engines of complex systems necessitates rigorous safety hardening. Adversarial jailbreaking, the strategic manipulation of models to elicit harmful output, remains a primary threat to safe deployment.
2 Jun 2026
Multi-Document Summarization (MDS) plays a critical role in distilling essential information from collections of textual data. Existing approaches often struggle to capture complex inter-document relationships, rely heavily on large amounts of labeled data for supervised…
2 Jun 2026
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) requires high-quality datasets to train reliable models. However, existing annotation tools treat output as flat files, leaving researchers to manually consolidate multi-annotator data, reconstruct relational structures, and compute…
2 Jun 2026
Data samples used for training often differ from those encountered during fine-tuning and deployment, and while ML models show promise, their performance remains limited when only small annotated datasets are available.
1 Jun 2026
Measuring the diversity of creative outputs is central to evaluating post-training mode collapse, comparing decoding strategies, and quantifying creative behavior in both AI and human writing.
1 Jun 2026
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) largely follow the text-only LLM trajectory, excelling on English benchmarks but sharply degrading on low-resource languages, where neither large-scale image-text corpora nor culturally grounded evaluations exist.
1 Jun 2026
Personalization is a crucial capability of modern language agents. However, current research primarily positions personalized agents as passive responders to user preferences, limiting their ability to interact with users and provide suggestions or guidance proactively.
1 Jun 2026
Optimal transport (OT) provides a principled framework for mapping between probability distributions. Despite extensive progress, applying OT to large-scale data remains computationally demanding, and the resulting pointwise transport plans are often difficult to interpret.
1 Jun 2026
Open-set test-time adaptation (TTA) updates models on new data in the presence of input shifts and unknown output classes. While recent methods have made progress on improving in-distribution (InD) accuracy for known classes, their ability to accurately detect…
1 Jun 2026
The vulnerability of deep neural networks to adversarial examples poses a significant challenge for real-world deployment. Existing techniques to enhance deep network robustness rely on adversarial training, an approach that is powerful but computationally intensive and…
1 Jun 2026
The open shop scheduling problem (OSSP) arises in many industrial and service settings but remains computationally challenging as the number of jobs and machines increases.
1 Jun 2026
Learning a Markov transition model is not merely conditional density estimation: the learned object must be a valid transition kernel before it is iterated in downstream dynamics.
1 Jun 2026
Estimating the economic contribution of a single patent inside a product that embodies tens of thousands of patents is a long-standing unsolved problem in intellectual property economics.
1 Jun 2026
Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training improves large language models (LLMs) on individual domains such as mathematical reasoning, code generation, question answering, and creative writing (CW), but training on one domain often degrades performance on others.
1 Jun 2026
In this study, a generalized operator-based mathematical conflict framework is presented to explicitly represent structural discrepancies between raw data and contextual data.