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Automatically Marginalized MCMC in Probabilistic Programming

Automatic marginalization enhances Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling from complex hierarchical models extracted from probabilistic programming languages.

Year
2023
Venue
arXiv 2023
Authors
4
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arxiv.org/abs/2302.00564v2ARXIV-DEFAULT
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Abstract

Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) is a powerful algorithm to sample latent variables from Bayesian models. The advent of probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) frees users from writing inference algorithms and lets users focus on modeling. However, many models are difficult for HMC to solve directly, and often require tricks like model reparameterization. We are motivated by the fact that many of those models could be simplified by marginalization. We propose to use automatic marginalization as part of the sampling process using HMC in a graphical model extracted from a PPL, which substantially improves sampling from real-world hierarchical models.

Authors

4