Trending research and the full catalog - each paper linked to the benchmarks, methods, and models it introduces.
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1 May 2026
Conformal triage converts predictive scores into deployment actions that either release a case, flag it for urgent attention, or defer it to human review. Under an observed change in target-event prevalence, however, marginal coverage and human-review rate can miss whether…
1 May 2026
In this paper, we present a dual representation of influence functions, whose computational complexity scales with dataset size rather than model size. Both analytically and experimentally, we show that this representation can be an efficient alternative to the original…
1 May 2026
Model providers increasingly release the weights of large language models. Although these models are safety-aligned before release, their safeguards can often be removed by fine-tuning on harmful data.
1 May 2026
Explicit dynamic finite element (FE) simulations are widely used for large deformation engineering analysis, but repeated simulations remain costly during design space exploration and optimisation.
1 May 2026
Wearable devices capture physiological and behavioral data with increasing fidelity, but the psychological context shaping these outcomes is difficult to recover from sensor data alone, limiting the utility of passive sensing for digital health goals such as early detection of…
1 May 2026
We study constrained online convex optimization with adversarial time-varying constraints. At each round the learner acts before observing the loss and constraint, and is compared with the best fixed action satisfying all constraints in hindsight.
1 May 2026
This paper proposes a hybrid methodology to improve the approximation of SABR (Stochastic Alpha Beta Rho) implied volatility by combining analytical structure with machine learning.
1 May 2026
Dense linear maps carry much of the parameter and computational burden of modern neural networks, yet their dense form leaves the organization of learned couplings implicit.
1 May 2026
Input-convex neural nets parametrize the convex potentials of density models and transport maps, and their convexity requires the inter-layer weights to be non-negative.
1 May 2026
Large Language Model (LLM)-powered agents demonstrate strong capabilities in autonomous task execution, tool use, and multi-step reasoning. However, their increasing autonomy also introduces a new attack surface: adversarial interactions can manipulate agent behavior through…
1 May 2026
Production LLM agents combine stochastic model outputs with deterministic software systems, yet the boundary between the two is rarely treated as a first-class architectural object.
1 May 2026
This paper addresses the problem of image denoising for grayscale images. We propose a probabilistic image generative model that combines a quadtree region-partitioning model with a mixture autoregressive model, and propose a framework that reduces MAP (maximum a…
1 May 2026
Most hallucination evaluations focus on English, leaving it unclear whether findings transfer to lower-resource languages. We investigate faithfulness hallucinations, defined as model-generated content that is fluent and plausible but diverges from the provided input or is…
1 May 2026
Light sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSM) enables high-resolution, three-dimensional (3D) imaging of biological specimens, providing rich volumetric data for studying cellular organization, pathology, and vascular networks.
1 May 2026
Interactive simulation solves Ax=b for a sparse SPD A that changes every frame, inside an 8-16 ms budget. At a few thousand unknowns, the setup of algebraic multigrid alone exceeds that budget, while Jacobi and other local preconditioners have no setup but cannot move error…
1 May 2026
Dimensionality reduction is essential in simulation-based shape design, where high-dimensional parameterizations hinder optimization, surrogate modeling, and systematic design-space exploration.
1 May 2026
Recently Brown et al. [2025] established a singular value decomposition (SVD) for maps (especially nonlinear) satisfying certain norm conditions. We prove that most modern neural architectures admit this nonlinear SVD (NLSVD) representation---with no change in input--output…
1 May 2026
Building black-box models for dynamical systems from data is a challenging problem in machine learning, especially when asymptotic stability guarantees are required. In this paper, we introduce a novel stability-ensuring and backpropagation-compatible projection scheme based on…
1 May 2026
This paper presents a PAC-Bayes framework for learning controllers for unknown stochastic linear discrete-time systems, where the system parameters are drawn from a fixed but unknown distribution.
1 May 2026
We propose an algorithm to sample from composite log-concave distributions over $\mathbb{R}^d$, i.e., densities of the form $π\propto e^{-f-g}$, assuming access to gradient evaluations of $α_f$-convex $f$ and a restricted Gaussian oracle (RGO) for $α_g$-convex $g$, where $α_g…
1 May 2026
Modern computer vision systems increasingly encounter performance limitations in data-scarce domains, where collecting large-scale, high-quality labeled data is costly or impractical.
1 May 2026
Existing approaches to post-train models for long-context tasks face complementary limitations: (i) supervised fine-tuning (SFT) provides stable supervision but suffers from exposure bias; (ii) reinforcement learning methods such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO)…
1 May 2026
Accurate disease risk prediction is challenged by heterogeneous features, limited data, and class imbalance. This study presents yvsoucom-iterkit, a deterministic AutoML framework that models pipeline optimization as a configuration-level system with full reproducibility and…
1 May 2026
We propose an architecture that augments the Flux Neural Operator (Flux NO), which combines the classical finite volume method (FVM) with neural operators, with ViT-based context injection.