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3 Aug 2026
Requirements elicitation interviews require interviewers to balance topic coverage, active listening, and adaptive probing while responding to stakeholders in real time.
3 Aug 2026
Single-optimizer training is a poor fit for the distinct phases of deep network optimization: adaptive methods handle noisy early gradients well but overshoot flat minima, while SGD with momentum generalizes better in the late phase but converges slowly early on.
3 Aug 2026
Weight-only quantization substantially reduces the storage of large language model (LLM) transformer blocks, but practical backends often retain the final language-modeling head (LM-head) in BF16 or FP16.
3 Aug 2026
Detecting a change in a multivariate series answers only the first of two questions; the operational question is which coordinates changed. Existing answers are incomplete.
3 Aug 2026
The attention score with rotary position embeddings (RoPE) decomposes exactly into a sum over its 2D-rotation frequency pairs, and each pair's wavelength limits how far it can discriminate position.
2 Aug 2026
Recent 3D vision-language models (3D VLMs) construct geometry aware tokens by projecting 2D visual features into world coordinates, enabling spatial reasoning for tasks such as 3D question answering.
2 Aug 2026
Programmable-payment protocols such as x402 enable per-request micropayments, but they do not determine which payable service an autonomous agent should buy under a finite wallet.
2 Aug 2026
Artificial general intelligence (AGI) may weaken scarcities in labour, expertise, information, and productive capability that underpin established theories of economic value.
2 Aug 2026
Predictive models employing artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly being used for decision support in healthcare settings. These models may exhibit differential performance across population subgroups defined by race, age, sex, and other factors…
2 Aug 2026
Hierarchical Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) organizes corpus knowledge at multiple levels of granularity, yet fixed context construction may fail to translate these multi-resolution representations into a context suited to the current query.
2 Aug 2026
Collaborative AI experimentation across industry and academia requires platforms that enable rapid prototyping while preserving controlled access, tenant separation, and transparent workflows.
2 Aug 2026
Passive, device-free person identification offers an alternative to camera- and wearable-based biometrics, yet existing wireless approaches rely largely on gait or activity cues and are rarely evaluated at scale.
1 Aug 2026
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and wireless communications is widely regarded as a core objective of sixth-generation (6G) systems. However, both the meaning of native AI and the type of AI capability that should be embedded into future wireless systems remain…
1 Aug 2026
The emergence of orientation selectivity in the primary visual cortex (V1) remains a central question in computational neuroscience. Shirazi's Bayes-Markov model proposed a probabilistic explanation for how orientation-selective inhibition can arise from non-oriented lateral…
1 Aug 2026
Large language models (LLMs) achieve high scores on medical knowledge examinations, yet real-world oncology is not a knowledge test--it is a sequence of guideline-pathway choices, escalation judgments, and commitments under uncertainty.
1 Aug 2026
We present an extension of Triangolazioni (a Cultural Heritage webapp) to enrich curated content with context-dependent, external information provided by Large Language Models (LLMs) within a loosely-coupled architecture agnostic to the LLM.
1 Aug 2026
Chain-of-thought (CoT) monitoring is meant to catch the reward hacks that look clean in the actions and betray themselves only in the reasoning. We show that this is exactly where an adversary who controls the reasoning can defeat it.
1 Aug 2026
Language models (LMs) often acquire various biases during pre-training and may express them in interactions, potentially causing social harm. Existing methods often rely on counterfactual augmentation or representation projection.
1 Aug 2026
We propose a novel framework for the analysis of multimodal data -- encompassing visual, auditory, and spatial stimuli -- foregrounding the role of complexity in embodied perception and interaction in dynamic, naturalistic settings.
1 Aug 2026
Poultry production operates under tightly coupled environmental and biological dynamics, yet commercial climate control remains largely heuristic, limiting welfare assurance and operational efficiency.
1 Aug 2026
Artificial intelligence systems are increasingly expected to operate over repeated cycles of interaction, adaptation, and update rather than through isolated one-shot outputs.
1 Aug 2026
Drone propeller faults can create safety and reliability risks when their effects are distributed across multiple flight-log channels rather than appearing as a single diagnostic signal.
1 Aug 2026
Leaf Area Index (LAI) is a fundamental biophysical variable governing land-atmosphere interactions; however, LAI forecasting at high spatial resolution remains an unsolved challenge.
1 Aug 2026
Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) in low-resource languages remains a challenging problem due to limited labeled data. In this work, we study the use of Whisper for Persian SER with a particular focus on representation dimensionality reduction and language-specific model…